The roofing installation process is noisy and causes vibrations that can knock over prized landscaping pieces or other items inside your home. To prevent damage, safeguard fine art pieces with blankets or bubble wrap and take down any hanging light fixtures that could fall off or break during the roof work.
Roofing contractors typically use a variety of different materials during roofing installation. These include the roof decking and sheathing, the underlayment, leak barriers, flashing, and ventilation and gutter systems. Each of these has its own specific purposes in keeping your home safe from water damage and the elements. Visit https://www.jmelitecontractors.com to learn more.
Depending on the material you choose, some may perform better in certain climates than others. For example, clay tiles are attractive and have a long lifespan, but they can also add significant weight to a structure. This can create problems when a roof is already over-stressed, and it may not be suitable for some regions with seasonal wildfire hazards.
For a more affordable option, asphalt shingles are available in a wide range of colors and styles and can be installed quickly. While they may not last as long as other roofing materials, they are highly durable and provide a good value for the money.
Another popular choice is metal roofing, which has seen a resurgence in popularity in recent years. It is available in a wide range of architectural styles and can complement nearly any type of building design. Some homeowners also choose to install solar shingles, which generate their own energy and can lower a home’s utility costs.
A specialized type of flashing is used to protect the vulnerable points at chimneys, vents, skylights, and other protrusions on your roof. Leaks at these areas can cause expensive repairs, so the right flashing is essential for a secure roof. The best flashing is made of copper, but it’s not always practical due to its high cost. There are alternatives, such as galvanized steel or aluminum, that offer a similar effect at a much more affordable price.
In addition to the various types of roofing materials, you’ll need other supplies to complete your project. For example, you’ll need a ladder to get to the roof, and you should also have a pair of safety goggles in case you fall while working on your roof. A chalk reel is a useful tool for snapping chalk lines, and a measuring tape is necessary for making accurate measurements.
Preparation
If you’re getting your roof replaced, you need to prepare beforehand. The installation process is loud and jarring, so you want to take steps to protect your children and pets. If you have young children, it may be best to have them stay with grandparents or friends during the re-roofing process. Nails and other debris can fly during a roofing project, and the noise from hammers and nail guns can make your pets anxious. Additionally, the process can interrupt naps and playtime, so it’s best to plan ahead for this.
Organize Your Yard
Roofing debris can cause damage to your garden and landscaping, so you should cover these areas with tarps. Then, remove any lawn ornaments, patio furniture, or grills from the area. You should also cover any open drains to prevent clogging from roof debris. In addition, it’s a good idea to clear the gutters of any branches or leaves before the roof replacement begins.
You’ll need to protect your belongings inside the house during the roofing project, as well. The vibrations caused by hammering can knock pictures, mirrors, wreaths, or other decorations off walls, so it’s a good idea to take down these items before the work starts. Also, if you have any fragile items in the house, wrap them in bubble wrap or move them to another room.
The roofers will need access to power outlets, so you should be sure to clear them of any cords or extension cables. This will help them avoid tripping over them and potentially electrocuting themselves. Additionally, it’s a good idea to put away any valuables that are near windows or doors, as they could get damaged by dust and vibrations.
You’ll also want to clean out your garage and shed before the roofing contractors arrive. These areas can become cluttered with tools, boxes, and debris that the workers will need to access. Moreover, the cleaning process is crucial because it will ensure that the coating adheres properly to the surface of your home. If the surface isn’t clean, it can develop bubbles and flakes that will interfere with the restoration process.
Installation
Once the roof is prepared, the contractor will start by laying down an adhesive starter strip. This strip is designed to provide a strong, waterproof seal and defend against moisture intrusion. The contractor will also apply flashing to areas around penetrations such as chimneys, wood stove pipes, vents, and along ridges.
The shingles are then installed starting from the bottom and working upward. The first row of shingles is laid overlapping the starter strip by at least six inches. The next row is then laid overlapping the first by at least six inches and followed by rows that are offset by 6 inches from one another (this is to ensure tabs in adjoining rows do not line up). A pattern of overlapping and nailing is repeated until the contractor reaches the ridge.
A good contractor will be able to give you options for your roofing material such as dimensional shingles that add curb appeal, three-tab shingles that save money, wood shakes that create a natural look or metal sheeting that offers durability. He will also be able to explain the strengths and limitations of each type of roofing.
When selecting a contractor, ask about their roofing experience and check with local references. Inquire about whether they have been credentialed by the manufacturer, have a BBB rating and active certificates of insurance for liability and workers’ compensation.
Maintenance
When your roof needs replacing, the contractor will need to tear off the existing material. This can create a big mess on your property, so the crew will take multiple measures to protect your home and yard. This includes covering plants with tarps, setting up a dumpster, and using wooden boards to cover things like your garden and air conditioning unit. They will also cover any drains to prevent small pieces of roof debris from blocking them.
During the tear off, the crew will inspect your roof’s valleys and joints for leaks. They will also check the flashing and drip edges for rust or corrosion. If the flashing is in good shape, they will leave it in place and just caulk around it. However, if it’s damaged or missing, they will replace it with new materials. The crew will also cap the ridge, which is done with special shingles.
Other maintenance tasks include cleaning your gutters to keep water flowing away from the house, removing any moss that has settled on your roof, and trimming tree branches that hang over your roof. These tasks can reduce the amount of debris that ends up on your roof and may prevent damage to the structure during storms.
You should also regularly clean out your chimney to prevent a fire and make sure vents are unblocked to allow proper ventilation. Proper ventilation is essential for shingle roofing, as it allows hot air and moisture to escape and prevents a buildup that can damage the underlayment and attic.